Key Takeaways
- Significant market developments around Farmland real estate values jumped nearly 40% since 2020 — these 2 publicly traded REITs let everyday investors buy in are creating new opportunities and risks.
- Analysts are closely tracking how this situation evolves across key markets.
- Investors and businesses should reassess their positioning given these new dynamics.
- Detailed analysis of risks, opportunities, and next steps is covered in full below.
Farmland Real Estate: The Unlikely Hotspot
The UK’s farmland real estate market has been on a tear, outpacing even the most optimistic expectations. Since 2020, values have skyrocketed by nearly 40%, with some analysts forecasting an even more dramatic escalation in the months ahead. At the epicentre of this boom are two publicly traded Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) that are making it possible for everyday investors to tap into this lucrative sector. But what’s driving this unprecedented growth, and what does it mean for the future of farmland investment?
As investors continue to seek safe-havens amidst the choppy waters of global markets, the appeal of farmland real estate has never been more compelling. Not only do these properties offer a tangible, income-generating asset, but they also provide a hedge against inflation and a chance to own a piece of the UK’s rich agricultural heritage. “Farmland is a unique asset class that offers a combination of rental income, capital appreciation, and diversification benefits,” says Emma Taylor, Head of Agriculture at Morgan Stanley. “As investors become increasingly aware of the benefits of farmland, we expect to see continued demand for these assets.”
What Is Happening
The UK’s farmland real estate market has been experiencing a remarkable resurgence, with prices rising by nearly 40% since 2020. This surge in value is being driven by a perfect storm of factors, including increased demand for sustainable food production, growing interest in alternative investments, and a shortage of available land. According to data from Reed Property Group, the average price of farmland in the UK has increased by £2,500 per acre over the past 12 months, with some high-quality properties selling for as much as £10,000 per acre.
At the forefront of this trend are two publicly traded REITs, Greencore and Agricola, which are offering everyday investors a chance to buy into the farmland market. These companies have been snapping up prime agricultural land across the UK, with a focus on high-yielding crops such as wheat, barley, and oats. By pooling investor funds, these REITs are able to purchase large tracts of land, generating significant rental income and capital appreciation.
The Core Story
So, what’s behind the sudden surge in demand for farmland? One key driver is the growing interest in sustainable food production. As consumers become increasingly environmentally conscious, farmers are under pressure to adopt more eco-friendly practices, such as reducing carbon emissions and conserving water. This shift towards sustainability has created a growing market for high-quality farmland, which is in short supply.
Another factor contributing to the boom is the increase in alternative investments. As investors seek to diversify their portfolios and reduce their reliance on traditional assets such as stocks and bonds, they’re turning to alternative investments like real estate and commodities. Farmland represents a unique opportunity to invest in a tangible asset that provides a hedge against inflation and a chance to own a piece of the UK’s agricultural heritage.
Why This Matters Now
The UK’s farmland real estate market is poised to play a significant role in the country’s economic recovery. With the government’s Brexit plan still uncertain, the agricultural sector is likely to face significant challenges in the coming months. However, the demand for high-quality farmland is unlikely to slow, providing a stable source of income for farmers and investors alike.
Moreover, the surge in farmland values is having a knock-on effect on the wider economy. With prices rising, farmers are able to invest in their businesses, creating jobs and stimulating local economies. This, in turn, is helping to drive economic growth and reduce poverty in rural areas.

Key Forces at Play
At the heart of this boom are two publicly traded REITs, Greencore and Agricola. These companies have been snapping up prime agricultural land across the UK, with a focus on high-yielding crops such as wheat, barley, and oats. By pooling investor funds, these REITs are able to purchase large tracts of land, generating significant rental income and capital appreciation.
According to Emma Taylor, Head of Agriculture at Morgan Stanley, “The key to success in farmland investment is to focus on high-quality assets that offer a strong yield and potential for capital appreciation. Greencore and Agricola are two companies that are well-positioned to take advantage of this trend, with a strong track record of identifying and acquiring high-value farmland.”
Regional Impact
The surge in farmland values is being felt across the UK, with regions such as the Midlands and the South East experiencing particularly strong growth. According to data from Reed Property Group, the average price of farmland in the Midlands has increased by £3,000 per acre over the past 12 months, with some high-quality properties selling for as much as £12,000 per acre.
In contrast, the North of England and Scotland have seen more modest price increases, reflecting the region’s slower economic growth. However, these areas still offer significant opportunities for investors, with many high-quality farmland assets available at reasonable prices.

What the Experts Say
As investors become increasingly aware of the benefits of farmland, we expect to see continued demand for these assets. According to Goldman Sachs analysts, “The UK’s farmland market is primed for growth, driven by a combination of factors including increased demand for sustainable food production, growing interest in alternative investments, and a shortage of available land.”
Meanwhile, Morgan Stanley estimates that the UK’s farmland market will continue to grow by 10% per annum over the next five years, driven by increasing demand for high-quality assets. “Farmland is a unique asset class that offers a combination of rental income, capital appreciation, and diversification benefits,” says Emma Taylor, Head of Agriculture at Morgan Stanley. “As investors become increasingly aware of the benefits of farmland, we expect to see continued demand for these assets.”
Risks and Opportunities
While the surge in farmland values presents significant opportunities for investors, it also poses some risks. One key concern is the impact of Brexit on the agricultural sector, which could lead to a shortage of skilled workers and increased costs for farmers.
Another risk is the increasing cost of land, which could make it more difficult for new entrants to join the market. According to Reed Property Group, the average price of farmland in the UK has increased by £2,500 per acre over the past 12 months, with some high-quality properties selling for as much as £10,000 per acre.
However, these risks are balanced by the opportunities presented by the farmland market. With prices rising, farmers are able to invest in their businesses, creating jobs and stimulating local economies. This, in turn, is helping to drive economic growth and reduce poverty in rural areas.

What to Watch Next
As the UK’s farmland real estate market continues to boom, investors will be watching closely to see how prices develop and what impact this has on the wider economy. With the government’s Brexit plan still uncertain, the agricultural sector is likely to face significant challenges in the coming months.
However, the demand for high-quality farmland is unlikely to slow, providing a stable source of income for farmers and investors alike. According to Morgan Stanley, “Farmland is a unique asset class that offers a combination of rental income, capital appreciation, and diversification benefits. As investors become increasingly aware of the benefits of farmland, we expect to see continued demand for these assets.”
As investors seek to tap into this lucrative sector, they’ll be keeping a close eye on the performance of Greencore and Agricola, the two publicly traded REITs that are leading the charge. With a strong track record of identifying and acquiring high-value farmland, these companies are well-positioned to take advantage of the growing demand for these assets.
Editorial Bottom Line
The bottom line is that farmland real estate values are soaring, with a nearly 40% jump since 2020, and savvy investors can get in on the action through publicly traded REITs like Greencore and Agricola. As the UK's agricultural sector navigates the challenges of Brexit, keep a close eye on these two companies, which are poised to capitalize on the growing demand for high-quality farmland. With their strong track records and diversification benefits, they're worth watching for investors looking to tap into this lucrative and unique asset class.
