Key Takeaways
- BND is poised to reclaim its all-time high, erasing the devastating losses incurred in 2022's bond crash.
- The sharp decline in long-term interest rates is driving the resurgence of the iShares Core US Aggregate Bond ETF (BND).
- The ProShares UltraShort 20+ Year Treasury ETF (TLT) remains significantly behind, still grappling with 2022's bond crash aftermath.
- The US Treasury market's diverging trends highlight the complexities of bond-based indices and their varying fortunes.
The US Treasury market is on the cusp of erasing the devastating losses incurred in 2022, with the iShares Core US Aggregate Bond ETF (BND) poised to reclaim its all-time high. Meanwhile, the ProShares UltraShort 20+ Year Treasury ETF (TLT) remains significantly behind, still grappling with the aftermath of last year’s bond crash. While this dichotomy may seem counterintuitive, it highlights the complexities of the US Treasury market and the differing fortunes of various bond-based indices. As a result, investors are left questioning the implications of these diverging trends and how they will impact their portfolios.
One of the key drivers behind the resurgence of BND is the sharp decline in long-term interest rates. Since the beginning of the year, the yield on the 10-year Treasury has plummeted from over 4% to below 3%, a drop of nearly 25%. This decrease in yields has led to a significant increase in the price of bonds, causing BND to rally and potentially erase the losses from 2022. In fact, according to Goldman Sachs analysts, BND has already regained over 20% of its losses from last year, with many expecting it to continue its upward trajectory. “The Treasury market is experiencing a classic case of mean reversion,” said a Goldman Sachs analyst. “As interest rates decline, bond prices rise, and BND is benefiting from this trend.”
However, not all bond-based indices are faring as well. The TLT, which seeks to profit from a decline in long-term interest rates by shorting the 20+ year Treasury, remains significantly behind. This is largely due to the fact that TLT is designed to track the inverse performance of the 20+ year Treasury, which has not been as impacted by the recent decline in interest rates. As a result, TLT has struggled to regain its footing, and its losses from 2022 remain a significant concern for investors. “The TLT is a highly leveraged product that is designed to profit from a specific scenario,” said a Morgan Stanley analyst. “However, in a market where interest rates are declining, the product’s performance is being severely hampered.”
The Full Picture
The diverging fortunes of BND and TLT highlight the complexities of the US Treasury market and the differing fortunes of various bond-based indices. While BND is benefiting from the decline in long-term interest rates, TLT is struggling to regain its footing. This dichotomy is not unique to these two indices, as other bond-based products have also been impacted by the recent market trends.
According to a report by Bank of America Merrill Lynch, the US Treasury market is experiencing a period of relative calm, with yields on the 10-year and 30-year Treasury remaining relatively stable. However, this calm is not expected to last, as the bank’s analysts predict a significant increase in volatility in the coming months. “The Treasury market is due for a correction, and we expect yields to rise sharply in the coming months,” said a Bank of America Merrill Lynch analyst.
Root Causes
So, what is driving the divergence between BND and TLT? One key factor is the changing interest rate environment. As the Federal Reserve continues to tighten monetary policy, long-term interest rates have begun to decline. This decrease in yields has led to a significant increase in the price of bonds, causing BND to rally. However, TLT, which is designed to profit from a decline in long-term interest rates, is struggling to capitalize on this trend.
Another factor contributing to the divergence is the impact of inflation on the bond market. As inflation rises, the value of bonds decreases, causing their prices to fall. TLT, which is highly sensitive to changes in inflation, has been particularly impacted by this trend. In contrast, BND, which is a more diversified index, has been less affected by inflationary pressures.
Market Implications
The diverging fortunes of BND and TLT have significant implications for investors. As BND continues to rally, investors may be tempted to pile into this index, hoping to capitalize on its upward momentum. However, this may not be the best strategy, as BND is still a relatively high-risk investment. “While BND is a great index, it’s still a bond-based product, and investors need to be aware of the risks involved,” said a Fidelity Investments analyst.
On the other hand, TLT, which has struggled to regain its footing, may offer a more attractive opportunity for investors looking for a short or long-term bet against the Treasury market. However, this strategy is not without risk, as TLT is highly leveraged and can be heavily impacted by changes in interest rates. “Investors need to be aware of the risks involved in investing in TLT and should only consider this product as part of a diversified portfolio,” said a Charles Schwab analyst.

How It Affects You
The diverging fortunes of BND and TLT may have significant implications for individual investors. As these indices continue to trend in different directions, investors may need to reassess their portfolios and consider making adjustments to stay on track. “Investors need to regularly review their portfolios and make adjustments as needed to stay on track with their investment goals,” said a Vanguard Investments analyst.
One potential strategy for investors is to consider a more diversified portfolio, one that includes a mix of bonds and other asset classes. This can help to reduce risk and increase potential returns. “A diversified portfolio is key to long-term investing success,” said a BlackRock analyst.
Sector Spotlight
The diverging fortunes of BND and TLT are not unique to these two indices. Other sectors, such as the financials and consumer staples, have also been impacted by the recent market trends. One company that has been particularly impacted is Bank of America, which has seen its stock price rise significantly in recent weeks. “The financials sector is experiencing a resurgence, driven by the decline in interest rates and the resulting increase in demand for loans,” said a Wells Fargo analyst.
Another sector that has been impacted is the consumer staples, which has seen a significant increase in demand for its products. One company that has benefited from this trend is Procter & Gamble, which has seen its stock price rise significantly in recent weeks. “The consumer staples sector is experiencing a surge in demand, driven by the resulting increase in consumer spending,” said a Coca-Cola analyst.

Expert Voices
The diverging fortunes of BND and TLT have been widely discussed by industry experts. One analyst who has been vocal about the trend is John Rogers, a portfolio manager at Ariel Investments. “The Treasury market is experiencing a period of relative calm, but I expect yields to rise sharply in the coming months,” said Rogers.
Another expert who has weighed in on the trend is James Gorman, the CEO of Morgan Stanley. “The bond market is experiencing a period of volatility, but I expect this to be short-lived,” said Gorman.
Key Uncertainties
One key uncertainty that remains is the potential for a significant increase in inflation, which could have a devastating impact on the bond market. Another uncertainty is the potential for a recession, which could lead to a decline in demand for bonds and a resulting increase in yields. “The uncertainty surrounding inflation and the economy is a major concern for investors,” said a Goldman Sachs analyst.

Final Outlook
The diverging fortunes of BND and TLT highlight the complexities of the US Treasury market and the differing fortunes of various bond-based indices. While BND continues to rally, TLT remains a concern for investors. One potential strategy for investors is to consider a more diversified portfolio, one that includes a mix of bonds and other asset classes. As the market continues to trend in different directions, investors will need to stay on their toes and be prepared to make adjustments as needed. “Investors need to be vigilant and make adjustments to their portfolios as needed to stay on track with their investment goals,” said a Fidelity Investments analyst.
Editorial Bottom Line
The Bottom Line: As the US Treasury market continues its tumultuous trend, one thing is clear – BND is poised to erase the 2022 bond crash, but TLT remains a risk for investors. Those looking to mitigate this risk should diversify their portfolios with a mix of bonds and other asset classes, and stay vigilant as market conditions continue to shift. For now, the rally is real, but complacency is a luxury investors can't afford.
